BARACK HUSSEIN OBAMA
Short biography:
• Barack Hussein Obama was born in Honolulu on Aug. 4, 1961 by American
mother and a Kenyan father.
• Organizer and political activist in his community in Chicago, before
getting his law degree, he worked as a lawyer in the defense of civil rights.
• Obama was elected to the Illinois Senate for three terms, from 1997 to
2004. Following the non-election to the House of Representatives in 2000, was
nominated for the federal Senate in 2004, after the surprising victory of the
national democratic primaries in March 2004 (out of a large group of
contenders). The success in the primaries increased his visibility, and his
introductory speech at the Democratic convention in July has made him one of
the leading figures of the Democratic Party. He was then elected Senator of the
United States in November 2004, with the largest margin in the history of
Illinois.
• On February 10th 2007, he officially announced his
candidacy for the 2008 presidential election. After a hard comparison he won
against the ex first lady and Senator of the State of New York, Hillary
Clinton at the primary elections of the
Democratic Party. On June 3rd, 2008 Obama won a quorum for the
Democratic nomination, becoming the first Afro-American candidate to run for
the White House for one of the two major parties.
• He won the presidential election on November 4th, 2008,
beating Republican Sen. John McCain of Arizona, and officially took office as
president on January 20th, 2009.
• In 2009 he was awarded with the Peace Nobel Prize "for his
extraordinary efforts to strengthen international diplomacy and cooperation
between peoples."
• On November 6th, 2012, he was reelected president of the
United States of America, winning on the Republican candidate Mitt Romney.
Context of the speech:
Obama holds this speech in Nashua (New Hampshire) following the victory
in the primaries of 2008. It is a critical moment for the United States, just
plunged into an deep economic crisis from which the world is still struggling
to get out.
Discourse analysis:
"Yes we can" is a reflective slogan. The fact that every
syllable is stressed allows people to both stop and think, as well as the
speaker to articulate it with force in order to make it memorable. The
communicative power of Obama is this: he uses his great theatrical skill using plenty
of gestures and a precise voice peech, emphasizing the most significant words.
Another important feature of this speech is the powerful semantic
expressiveness, which spin doctors often report in a frequent use of anaphora.
We can therefore conclude that this passage, particularly through the slogan
"Yes we can", allows Obama to represent himself as a guide and get
closer to the audience fostering his political views in a work of cooperation
with the people of the country.
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